Movement Library
Russian Twist
- Pattern
- Core
- Trains
- Muscular strength
- Difficulty
- Easy
- Measured in
- Repetitions
How to perform
- 1Lean back slightly with a tall chest and rotate side to side.
- 2Turn your shoulders, not just your arms; lift your feet to progress.
Technique in detail
Sit with your knees bent and heels resting lightly on the floor. Lean your torso back until you feel your midsection switch on, keeping the chest tall and the spine long rather than rounded. From there, rotate your ribcage to one side until your hands point past your hip, then rotate all the way to the other side. The hands only follow — the turn comes from the trunk. Move at a tempo you control, exhaling as you turn. When heels-down feels easy, lift your feet off the floor; add weight only after that.
Common mistakes
- Rounding the lower back to lean further. Sit tall and lean back less — a smaller angle with a long spine works the midsection harder and treats the spine better.
- Swinging the arms across while the shoulders stay square. If your chest still faces forward, you are waving, not twisting — turn the shoulders with every rep.
- Chasing speed. Fast side-to-side rocking turns the exercise into momentum; slow down until each turn has a start, a middle and an end.
Equipment
- No equipment
Progression
Movements in this library are chained from easiest to hardest, so you always have a next step.
Related movements
Bicycle Crunch
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Bring the opposite elbow toward each knee as you pedal your legs.
Plank
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Forearms down, body in one straight line from head to heels.
Bird Dog
Beginner
On all fours, extend the opposite arm and leg until parallel to the floor.
Dead Bug
Beginner
On your back, extend the opposite arm and leg while your lower back stays pressed down.
Knee Plank
Beginner
Forearms down, knees on the floor, straight line from head to knees.
Leg Raise
Moderate
Lying flat, raise straight legs until vertical, lower back pressed down.
Want these tracked — sets, reps and progress over time?
Start tracking freeThis library is general fitness education, not medical advice. If you are pregnant, injured, or managing a health condition, check with a clinician before starting something new. Stop if a movement hurts.